Custom LASIK - The Side Effect Free Eye Surgery
Ophthalmology is a specialized field in medicine that deals with the medical aspects of human eyes which uses the latest technologies available today to enhance its approaches to treating the ill. LASIK eye surgery is one of the methods that is used to treat eye problems. People who shun eye glasses or contact lenses go for LASIK eye surgery. Custom LASIK is one of the types of these treatments. Wavefront is another term that is commonly used to refer custom LASIK. LASIK stands for Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis.
Custom LASIK is performed only to those who qualify the examination of the physician based on the guidelines offered by the Food and Drug Administration Committee. So anyone and everyone cannot undergo this surgery. Your ophthalmologist will be able to advise you on your suitability for this type of eye surgery. If you do not qualify then your physician will be able advise on a suitable method of treatment.
Custom LASIK is not suitable to treat all forms of corneal aberrations, it can be used only to treat myopia, hyperopia and astigmatism. It is one of the most expensive forms of eye surgery procedures. The type of procedure required to treat your eye will be decided by your ophthalmologist after a close examination of your eye condition.
The reason why Custom LASIK is called Wavefront LASIK is due to the usage of wavefront device to diagnose the corneal aberrations. The wavefront device creates a 3D map which helps the surgeon during the operation. Many go for Custom LASIK because it has very little post operative complications when compared to other forms of eye surgery.
There are number of steps to be followed for LASIK eye surgery. The preparation stage starts at least 7 days a head of the procedure. The patient is asked to stop the usage of any contact lenses he or she may have been using. During the preparatory stage the corneal thickness is measured to help the surgeon understand the problems in the cornea. The patient for Custom LASIK is prescribed antibiotics to prevent post surgery infection.
During the Custom LASIK surgery the patient is kept in conscious state and only mild form of local anesthesia is administered. During the LASIK eye surgery a flap is created in the cornea. The flap created is held back while the surgeon restructures the tissues underneath the flap. Surgical laser rays are used for the operation.
After the remodeling of the inner corneal tissues the flap is placed in position. Custom LASIK does not use any additional material to hold the flap in place. The corneal tissue heals through natural means. Since LASIK eye surgery uses natural healing process, the side effects are very less.
After the LASIK eye surgery extra care and attention are to be given to ensure that no post operative infections occur. As mentioned earlier one of the advantages of custom LASIK procedure is it has very few side effects of the regular forms of LASIK eye surgery methods. However, even after Custom LASIK procedure, the regular form of post operative care is given. They are also given protective dark glasses to protect the eyes from bright light until the eye heals naturally and gains its corrected vision.
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